engine coolant SUZUKI SWIFT 2000 1.G SF310 Service Repair Manual

ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-53
4) Reverse removal procedure for installation.
5) Adjust water pump drive belt tension by referring to “ENGINE
COOLING” section.
6) Adjust power steering pump belt tension or A / C compressor
belt tension, if equipped.
Refer to Section 0B.
7) Adjust intake and exhaust valve lashes as previously outlined.
8) Adjust accelerator cable play.
Refer to Section 6E.
9) Check to ensure that all removed parts are back in place.
Reinstall any necessary parts which have not been reinstalled.
10) Refill cooling system referring to Section 6B.
11) Connect negative cable at battery.
12) Confirm that ignition timing is within specification.
13) Verify that there is no fuel leakage, coolant leakage and ex-
haust gas leakage at each connection.

ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-63
6) Reverse removal procedure for installation, as previously out-
lined.
7) Adjust water pump drive belt tension referring to Section 6B.
8) Adjust power steering pump belt tension or A / C compressor
belt tension, if equipped.
Refer to Section 0B.
9) Adjust accelerator cable play.
Refer to Section 6E.
10) Check to ensure that all removed parts are back in place. Rein-
stall any necessary parts which have not been reinstalled.
11) Refill engine with engine oil by referring to item “ENGINE OIL
CHANGE” in Section 0B.
12) Refill cooling system referring to Section 6B.
13) Connect negative cable at battery.
14) Check ignition timing referring to Section 6F.
15) Verify that there is no fuel leakage, coolant leakage, oil leakage
and exhaust gas leakage at each connection.

ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-65
12) Disconnect the following electric wires:

Ignition coil assembly

Ground wires from intake manifold

Engine oil pressure switch

EVAP canister purge valve (if equipped)

Engine coolant temp. sensor

Fuel injectors

Power steering pressure switch (if equipped)

Oxygen sensor-1

Back-up light switch (M / T)

Transmission range switch (A / T)

A/T vehicle speed sensor (A / T)

Solenoid coupler (A / T)

Generator

Starter

Battery negative cable from transmission

TP sensor

IAC valve

CMP sensor

MAP sensor
and then release wire harnesses from clamps.
13) Disconnect the following hoses:

Canister purge hose (2) from EVAP canister purge valve

Brake booster hose (1) from intake manifold

Radiator outlet hose from inlet pipe

Heater inlet and outlet hose from heater unit
14) Disconnect fuel feed (2) and return hoses (3) from fuel delivery
pipe (1).

(a)
1
2
3
(a)
(a)
6
74
5
(a)
M/TM/T
9
(a)
4
7
(a)
8
1. Right mounting
2. Right mounting
bracket
3. Left mounting
4. Left mounting bracket
5. Left mounting bracket
stiffener6. Rear mounting
7. Rear mounting
bracket
8. Rear torque rod
9. Rear torque rod
bracket
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-67
INSTALLATION
1) Lift engine with transmission into engine compartment, but do
not remove support device.
2) Install engine right mounting to right mounting bracket and stiff-
ener.
3) Install engine left mounting to body.
4) Install rear mounting to body (For M/T model)
Install torque rod (For A/T model)
5) Tighten bolts and nuts of all parts installed in above steps 2),
3) and 4) or 5) to specified torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 55 N
.m (5.5 kg-m, 40.0 lb-ft)
6) Remove support device.
7) Reverse removal procedures for installation of remainder.

Push in each drive shaft joint fully so that snap ring engages
with differential gear or center bearing support.
Use care not to damage oil seal lip when inserting.

Clamp electric wire securely.
8) Adjust clutch pedal free travel by referring to Section 7C. (M / T)
Adjust gear select cable and A / T throttle pressure control
cable, referring to Section 7B. (A / T)
9) Adjust gear shift control lever by referring to Section 7A. (M / T)
10) Adjust accelerator cable play by referring to Section 6E.
11) Refill transmission with gear oil. (A / T fluid for A / T model) by
referring to Section 0B.
12) Refill engine with engine oil by referring to Section 0B.
13) Refill cooling system by referring to Section 6B.
14) Adjust A / C compressor and / or P / S pump drive belt referring
to Section 0B. (if equipped)
15) Check P / S fluid level by referring to Section 3B1. (if equipped)
16) Upon completion of installation, verify that there is no fuel leak-
age, coolant leakage, transmission oil leakage or exhaust gas
leakage at each connection.

6B
ENGINE COOLING 6B-1
SECTION 6B
ENGINE COOLING
NOTE:
For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the same section of Service Manual men-
tioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION6B-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS6B-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MAINTENANCE6B-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant6B-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling System Flush and Refill 6B-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE6B-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant Water Pipes or Hoses6B-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thermostat6B-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Water Pump6B-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8. Heater inlet hose
9. Heater outlet hose
10. Radiator
11. Oil cooler (A / T only)
12. Engine
13. ECT sensor1. Radiator inlet hose
2. Radiator outlet hose
3. Water intake pipe
4. Thermostat
5. Water pump
6. IAC valve (throttle body)
7. Breather pipe (air cleaner
outlet hose)
6B-2 ENGINE COOLING
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
COOLING SYSTEM CIRCULATION
During engine warm-up (thermostat closed), the water pump discharges coolant into the water jacket chamber
adjacent to No.1 cylinder. Coolant then flows through the cylinder block and the cylinder heat. Coolant then returns
to the water pump through intake manifold, heater inlet hose, heater unit, heater outlet hose, and water intake pipe.
During normal temperatures (thermostat open), coolant takes the same basic route but is now allowed to flow past
the thermostat, the inlet hose and the radiator, and then back to the water pump through the outlet hose and the
water intake pipe.

1. Cooling fan motor
2. Radiator
ENGINE COOLING 6B-3
THERMOSTAT
A wax pellet type thermostat is used in the coolant outlet passage
to control the flow of engine coolant, to provide fast engine warm
up and to regulate coolant temperatures.
A wax pellet element is hermetically contained in a metal case, and
expands when heated and contracts when cooled.
When the pellet is heated and expands, the metal case pushes
down the valve to open it.
As the pellet is cooled, the contraction allows the spring to close the
valve.
Thus, the valve remains closed while the coolant is cold, preventing
circulation of coolant through the radiator.
At this point, coolant is allowed to circulate only throughout the en-
gine to warm it quickly and evenly.
As the engine warms, the pellet expands and the thermostat valve
opens, permitting coolant to flow through the radiator.
In the top portion of the thermostat, an air bleed valve (1) is pro-
vided; this valve is for venting out the gas or air, if any, that is accu-
mulated in the circuit.
Thermostat functional spec. ± 2.8
C (5.0
F)
Temp. at which valve
begins to open88
C (190
F)
Temp. at which valve
become fully open100
C (212
F)
COOLING FAN
The cooling fan is driven by electric motor, and the motor is acti-
vated by ECM / PCM (engine coolant temp.). For its details, refer to
Section 6E.
WARNING:
Keep hands, tools, and clothing away from engine cooling
fan to help prevent personal injury. This fan is electric and
can come on whether or not the engine is running. The fan
can start automatically in response to the ECM / PCM (en-
gine coolant temp.) with the ignition switch in the “ON”
position.

6B-4 ENGINE COOLING
COOLANT (WATER) TEMP. GAUGE
The coolant temp. gauge is included in engine coolant temp. (ECT)
sensor (1). This gauge activates a temp. meter in the instrument
cluster.
DIAGNOSIS
ConditionPossible CauseCorrection
Engine overheatsLoose or broken water pump belt
Not enough coolant
Faulty thermostat
Faulty water pump
Dirty or bent radiator fins
Coolant leakage on cooling system
Defective cooling fan motor
Plugged radiator
Faulty radiator cap
Maladjusted ignition timing
Dragging brakes
Slipping clutchAdjust or replace.
Check coolant level and add as
necessary.
Replace.
Replace.
Clean or remedy.
Repair.
Check and replace as
necessary.
Check and replace radiator as
necessary.
Replace.
Adjust.
Adjust brake.
Adjust or replace.

ENGINE COOLING 6B-5
ANTI-FREEZE PROPOR-
TIONING CHART COOLANT CAPACITY
G13 engine G10 engine
MAINTENANCE
COOLANT
The coolant recovery system is standard. The coolant in the radiator expands with heat, and the overflow is col-
lected in the reservoir tank.
When the system cools down, the coolant is drawn back into the radiator.
The cooling system has been filled at the factory with a quality coolant that is either 50 / 50 mixture of water and
GOLDEN CRUISER 1200 (ethylene glycol antifreeze.) or 30 / 70 mixture of water and GOLDEN CRUISER 1200.
The 50 / 50 mixture coolant solution provides freezing protection to – 36
C (– 33
F), the 30 / 70 mixture coolant solu-
tion provides freezing protection to – 16
C (3
F).
When changing the engine coolant, use mixture of 50% water and 50% GOLDEN CRUISER 1200 for the market
where ambient temperature falls lower than – 16
C (3
F) in winter and mixture of 70% water and 30% GOLDEN
CRUISER 1200 for the market where ambient temperature doesn’t fall lower than – 16
C (3
F).
NOTE:
Alcohol or methanol base coolant or plain water alone should not be used in cooling system at any time
as damage to cooling system could occur.
Even in a market where no freezing temperature is anticipated, mixture of 70% water and 30% ethylene
glycol antifreeze (Antifreeze / Anticorrosion coolant) should be used for the purpose of corrosion protec-
tion and lubrication.
ANTI-FREEZE PROPORTIONING TABLE
Vehicle with M / TVehicle with A / T
Freezing temperature
C–16–36–16–36Freezing temperature
F3–333–33
Anti-freeze / Anti-corrosion
coolant concentration%30503050
G10Itr.1.17 / 2.731.95 / 1.951.20 / 2.802.00 / 2.00G10
engineUS pt.2.47 / 5.774.12 / 4.122.54 / 5.924.23 / 4.23
Ratio of compound to
engineImp pt.2.06 / 4.803.43 / 3.432.11 / 3.703.52 / 3.52
cooling water
G13Itr.1.38 / 3.222.30 / 2.301.41 / 3.292.35 / 2.35G13
engineUS pt.2.92 / 6.804.86 / 4.862.98 / 6.954.96 / 4.96engineImp pt.2.43 / 5.674.05 / 4.052.48 / 5.794.13 / 4.13
Engine radiator and heater3.3 liters
(7.0 / 5.8 US / Imp pt.)3.4 liters
(7.2 / 6.0 US / Imp pt.)
Reservoir tank0.6 liters
(1.3 / 1.1 US / Imp pt.)
Total3.9 liters
(8.2 / 6.9 US / Imp pt.)4.0 liters
(8.5 / 7.0 US / Imp pt.)
Engine radiator and heater4.0 liters
(8.5 / 7.0 US / Imp pt.)4.1 liters
(8.6 / 7.2 US / Imp pt.)
Reservoir tank0.6 liters
(1.3 / 1.1 US / Imp pt.)
Total4.6 liters
(9.7 / 8.1 US / Imp pt.)4.7 liters
(9.9 / 8.3 US / Imp pt.)

2. Outlet hose
6B-6 ENGINE COOLING
COOLING SYSTEM FLUSH AND REFILL
WARNING:
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not remove radia-
tor cap while engine and radiator cap while engine and ra-
diator are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam can be blown
out under pressure if cap is taken off too soon.
1) Remove radiator cap when engine is cool:
Turn cap counterclockwise slowly until it reaches a “stop”.
(Do not press down while turning it.)
Wait until pressure is relieved (indicated by a hissing sound)
then press down on cap and continue to turn it counterclock-
wise.
2) With radiator cap removed, run engine until upper radiator
hose is hot (this shows that thermostat is open and coolant is
flowing through system).
3) Stop engine and open radiator drain plug (1) to drain coolant.
4) Close drain plug. Add water until system is filled and run engine
until upper radiator hose is hot again.
5) Repeat Steps 3) and 4) several times until drained liquid is
nearly colorless.
6) Drain system and then close radiator drain plug tightly.
7) Disconnect reservoir tank hose from radiator. Remove reser-
voir tank and pour out any fluid. Scrub and clean inside of tank
with soap and water.
Flush it well with clean water and drain. Reinstall tank and
hose.
8) add 50 / 50 mixture of GOLDEN CRUISER 1200 (Good quality
ethylene glycol anti-freeze) and water to radiator and tank.
Fill radiator to the base of radiator filler neck and reservoir tank
to “FULL” level mark. Reinstall reservoir tank cap.
9) Run engine, with radiator cap removed, until radiator upper
hose is hot.
10) With engine idling, add coolant to radiator until level reaches
the bottom of filler neck. Install radiator cap, making sure that
the ear of cap lines up with reservoir tank hose.